Decision of the Complaints Committee 00810-15
Scudamore v The Daily Telegraph
Summary of
complaint
1. Richard Scudamore complained to the Independent Press
Standards Organisation via representatives that The Daily Telegraph had
breached Clause 1 (Accuracy) of the Editors’ Code of Practice in an article
headlined “Sport is a cesspit of casual misogyny” (in print) and “From Oscar
Pistorius to Kurtley Beale to Richard Scudamore, sport a seething cesspool of
casual misogyny” (online), published on 23 October 2014 and 22 October 2014
respectively.
2. The article under complaint was an opinion piece about
sexism in sport, in which the author discussed a number of instances in which
people involved in sport had been accused of misogyny. In relation to the
complainant, chief executive of the Premier League, the article said that
he had been “fortunate to have clung on to his job” after his emails – which
were said to display a “boorish attitude” towards women – had been leaked. The
article criticised the complainant’s response to the leak, saying that “he had
the gall to claim that the greater outrage lay not in his boorish attitude to
half of the human race but in the fact that his private correspondence had been
leaked”. The article also said that the complainant had been accused by the
shadow minister for women and equalities of having “no respect for women”, and
that he had previously “preposterously” claimed that there was “no closed
culture of sexism in football”.
3. The complainant denied that he had implied that the
“greater outrage” had been that his private emails had been leaked; his apology
had been immediate, unqualified and sincere. It was also inaccurate to state
that he had been accused by the shadow minister for women and equalities of
having “no respect for women”; she had in fact said that the complainant had
“let down women supporters, players, referees and coaches”.
4. The complainant said that he had never claimed that
there was no closed culture of sexism in football, rather he had said that
there was no closed culture of sexism at the Premier League, with reference to
the working environment. The distinction between the statements was
significant, as it formed the basis for the criticism that the complainant’s
comment was “preposterous”. The statement actually made was objectively
verifiable.
5. The complainant said that the cumulative effect of the
inaccuracies contributed to the false and unjustified picture that he is an
egregious misogynist who had been rightly criticised for having no respect for
women, and whose views were out of touch with reality. The complainant objected
to being cited as an example of misogyny in sport alongside others who had
convictions for violence against women. He said that his inclusion represented
a distortion, in breach of Clause 1.
6. Following a direct complaint to the newspaper, the
newspaper had published the following correction:
Richard Scudamore
Our article “Sport is a cesspit of casual misogyny (23
October) wrongly attributed to Gloria de Piero, shadow minister for women and
equalities, an allegation that Mr Scudamore “had no respect for women”. We also
accept that that Mr Scudamore denied that there was a closed culture of sexism
at the Premier League, and not – as reported in the article – in football more
generally.
7. The complainant was not satisfied with the correction;
he said that it was inadequate as it did not address a number of points of the
complaint and did not include an apology. He also said that the correction had
not been sufficiently prompt, and had not been published with due prominence.
8. The newspaper said that the article was recognisable
as a comment piece, and the criticisms clearly represented the opinion of the
author, who was highlighting the potentially dangerous consequences of a
culture of sexism in sport.
9. The newspaper said the reference to the complainant
having the “gall” to claim that the leaking of the emails had been the “greater
outrage” represented the author’s opinion on a statement issued by the
complainant. In its view, the complainant had been forced to apologise when it
became clear that he would not be able to prevent their publication. His
statement referred to the emails being private and said that the temporary
employee “should not have accessed [them] and was under no instruction to do
so”. This was characteristic of his response more generally. It suggested that
it is not uncommon in sport for private correspondence to include offensive
language which is disowned and apologised for when the communications become
public; people are entitled to express robust opinions on such apologies and
the extent to which the private communications are a more reliable indicator of
a person’s attitude.
10. The newspaper accepted that it had been inaccurate to
state that the shadow minister for women and equalities had said that the
complainant had “no respect for women”; this had in fact been a quotation from
the employee who had leaked the emails. The shadow minister had, however, been
publicly critical of the complainant’s language. The newspaper denied that this
represented a significant inaccuracy. It also noted that the shadow minister
had not complained about the coverage.
11. While the newspaper accepted that the complainant had
referred to the Premier League rather than football generally, the author had
been making the point that denying a culture of sexism risks propagating it;
this point stood regardless. The newspaper said that the two inaccuracies had
occurred as a result of confusion on the part of the journalist when
considering the substantial previous coverage relating to the emails. It did
not consider these points to represent significant inaccuracies and maintained
that the published correction had addressed the issues appropriately. It
additionally offered to append the correction as a footnote to the online
article.
12. The newspaper said that publication of the correction
had been delayed by the legal correspondence on the broader issues raised. In
these circumstances, the correction had been sufficiently prompt. The correction
had been published in the News in Brief column on page 11 of the Sports section
of the newspaper; the original article had appeared on page 14 of the Sports
section. An apology was not required in relation to the two accepted
inaccuracies.
Relevant Code Provisions
13. Clause 1 (Accuracy)
i) The press must take care not to publish inaccurate,
misleading or distorted information, including pictures.
ii) A significant inaccuracy, misleading statement or
distortion once recognised must be corrected, promptly and with due prominence,
and – where appropriate – an apology published.
iii) The Press, whilst free to be partisan, must
distinguish clearly between comment, conjecture and fact.
Findings of the Committee
14. The article had discussed various manifestations of
sexism throughout sport, and had criticised the lack of leadership in this
area. While the complainant objected to the publication of his photograph
alongside others mentioned in the article – some of whom had been found guilty of
extremely serious criminal offences – the article had explained the behaviour
or actions of each of the individuals cited in the article, including the
complainant. While the complainant’s conduct was undoubtedly of a different
order than some of those in the story, the newspaper had been entitled to cite
varying examples of what it perceived to be a broader problem. There was no
breach of the Code on this point.
15. The columnist was entitled to criticise the
complainant’s response to the publication of the emails and the apology he had
issued. It was sufficiently clear that the article reflected the columnist’s
critical characterisation of the wording of the apology, rather than a
suggestion that the complainant had – as a matter of fact – said that his
emails being leaked had been a “greater outrage”. There had not been a failure
to distinguish comment from fact. The author’s characterisation had not been
significantly misleading, where the complainant had voiced concern about the
leaking of his emails. There was no breach of the Code on this point.
16. The newspaper accepted that it had been inaccurate to
report that the shadow minister for women and equalities had accused the
complainant as having “no respect for women”. The shadow minister had publicly
set out her views on the day that the emails had published. She had referred to
the emails as being “deeply offensive” and said that the complainant had “let
down women, supporters, players, referees and coaches”. In the context of an
opinion piece which looked at various examples of sexism – rather than a
forensic analysis of the complainant’s revelations – the misattribution of the
quotation was not materially misleading such as to require correction under the
terms of Clause 1 (ii) of the Code. Nonetheless, the Committee welcomed the
fact that the newspaper had taken steps to correct this point.
17. The Committee acknowledged that the complainant had
denied that there was a closed culture of sexism in the Premier League, rather
than in football generally. It was the author’s opinion that the complainant’s
denial of a closed culture of sexism was “preposterous” in circumstances in
which he himself had been criticised for sending “sexist” emails. The basis of
the author’s criticism was not affected by the distinction between whether the
complainant had referred to the Premier League or football more generally. As
such, the substitution of “football” for “Premier League” was not significantly
misleading such as to require correction under the terms of the Code. The
Committee however welcomed the fact that the newspaper had addressed this point
in the published correction.
Conclusions
18. The complaint was not upheld.
Remedial Action Required
N/A
Date complaint received: 20/02/2015
Date decision issued: 05/05/2015