Decision of
the Complaints Committee
03568-15 A
man v Surrey Advertiser
1. A man
complained to the Independent Press Standards Organisation that the Surrey
Advertiser had breached Clause 11 (Victims of sexual assault) in two articles
published in 2015.
2. The
articles reported on the trial of a man for sexual offences against teenage
boys that had taken place over a number of decades. One of the articles
included details which narrowed the time
period in which one of the assaults was alleged to have taken place; this time
period was many years ago.
3. The
complainant said that the articles had contained details which would be likely
to contribute to his identification as a victim of sexual assault. This
included the defendant’s role in a named organisation, and information about
the timeframes in which the defendant was said to have committed the crimes. In
addition, the complainant explained that at the time of publication, there was
information on the internet which provided details of his connection with the
named organisation. After the publication of the first article, the complainant
raised these concerns with the publication directly. After the publication of the second article,
the complainant raised these concerns with the prosecution. The complainant
said that the judge then issued a memorandum to all local papers in relation to
the jigsaw identification of the victims in the case. The complainant said that
during court proceedings, the judge made clear to the reporters present that
naming the organisation was a form of jigsaw identification.
4. The
newspaper said that it did not believe it was possible to identify the
complainant from its coverage of the case, and denied that there was a breach
of the Code. It said that the information the article included about one of the
victims could apply equally to a number of individuals. It noted that the
second article made clear that more than one individual shared the connection
with the defendant which had enabled him to commit the alleged crime. It denied that the information about the
complainant on the internet rendered the details in the articles likely to
contribute to the identification of the complainant. It said that seven days
after the publication of the second article, the requirements of s.1 (1) of the
Sexual Offences (Amendment) Act 1992 were set out in writing at the request of
a journalist in court. This was originally made as an order, which was later
set aside as, while the judge was permitted to give guidance, the legislation
did not provide for the judge to do so in the form of an order. The newspaper
said that in its further coverage of the case, the judge’s guidance was kept in
mind, but it denied the articles published prior to the judge’s guidance
breached the requirements of the Editors’ Code.
Relevant Code
Provisions
5. Clause 11
(Victims of sexual assault)
The press
must not identify victims of sexual assault or publish material likely to
contribute to such identification unless there is adequate justification and
they are legally free to do so.
Findings of
the Committee
6. The
Committee acknowledged that this had been a difficult time for the complainant,
but considered that the details included in the articles were not likely to
contribute to his identification as a victim of sexual assault. The details
they provided on the relationship between the defendant and his victim, in the
context of their mutual connection with the named organisation, could apply to
a number of individuals over a time period taking place many years ago. The
information available on the internet did not alter the fact that the details
provided in the articles could apply to a number of individuals; as such, it
did not significantly alter the likelihood that the information in the articles
would contribute to the complainant’s identification. There was no breach of
Clause 11.
Conclusions
7. The
complaint was not upheld.
Remedial
Action Required
N/A
Date
complaint received: 11/05/2015
Date decision
issued: 15/10/2015